Abstract

Chaudhari Hiral Shankarbhai57760*, Dhiren L Chaudhari57761 and Jalpa A Soni57762

Infertility is a disease of the male or female reproductive system defined by the failure to achieve a pregnancy after 12 months or more of regular unprotected sexual intercourse. Infertility is classified as primary and secondary infertility. Primary infertility is inability to have pregnancy and secondary is inability to have a pregnancy after previously successful conception. There are certain factors such as male factors, female factors, unidentified factors and other factors which are responsible for the cause of infertility. Moreover, there are some diagnostic tests available for testing both male and female infertility through which the actual cause of the infertility can be known. To deal with this disease various treatments are available such as pharmacological and surgical treatments. Also, there are some prevention strategies that can be explained to avoid the chances of infertility.