Abstract

Savan Chhatrola72456* and Ishita Zalavadiya72455

Recombinant Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) technology which is also known as genetic engineering combines DNA molecules from different sources to produce artificial DNA. The applications of this technology in various fields of science are immense for medicine, agriculture and industry for the production of proteins for health problems. Insulin for diabetes to improve health through pharmaceutical innovations, enhancement of food resources and engaging resistance to divergent adverse environmental effects are some of the unique examples. The process starts by choosing special genes or tiny pieces of DNA, followed by mixing them into the host organism’s genetic code using carriers like plasmids or viruses. This makes the organism create useful proteins, turning it into a modified organism with better features. This technique is an easy trick to make things better in pharmaceutical industry.